What best describes the nature of a Category C Incursion?

A Category C Incursion in airport operations refers to a situation where there is adequate time for the pilot or air traffic controller to avoid a potential conflict or issue. This category indicates that while an incursion has occurred, the circumstances allow for appropriate measures to be taken to prevent any negative consequences, such as collision or incidents on the runway.

Understanding this classification is crucial in ensuring safety and effective communication during airport operations. Categories of incursions are defined by the FAA as a means to categorize the severity and urgency of responses required. In this case, the presence of adequate time to address the situation distinguishes it from other types, such as more urgent categories that may necessitate immediate responses or have no opportunity for corrective actions.