What is a wildlife hazard management plan?

A wildlife hazard management plan is a strategic plan designed specifically to reduce and manage the risks posed by wildlife, particularly birds and animals, at airports. This plan is essential because wildlife can present significant hazards to aircraft during takeoff, landing, and taxiing. An effective wildlife hazard management plan includes comprehensive assessments of wildlife activity, monitoring of species present in the vicinity of the airport, and proactive measures to deter animals from entering airport areas.

This plan might involve habitat modification, employing wildlife management techniques, and coordination with local authorities and wildlife agencies to ensure that any wildlife threats are appropriately addressed. The goal is to ensure the safety of aircraft operations by minimizing the potential for wildlife strikes, thus protecting passengers and crew, as well as aircraft and airport infrastructure. The other options listed, such as financial strategies, construction plans, and emergency evacuation procedures, do not specifically address the unique wildlife-related challenges faced by airports.