What is the role of a "ground control" position at an airport?

The role of a "ground control" position at an airport is central to managing movement on the taxiways and runways. Ground control is responsible for the safe and efficient movement of aircraft while they are on the ground, which includes directing aircraft during taxiing, ensuring that they follow proper routes to and from the runway, and coordinating interactions between aircraft and airport services. This function is vital for maintaining safety and preventing incidents while aircraft are on the airport surface.

While other positions at the airport play crucial roles, ground control specifically focuses on the immediate ground operations relative to aircraft movement, which distinguishes it from other functions such as managing flight paths or overseeing maintenance operations.