Which aspect is NOT typically included in air traffic management?

The aspect that is not typically included in air traffic management is the scheduling of airport personnel shifts. Air traffic management primarily focuses on the safe and efficient movement of aircraft in the air and on the ground. This involves coordinating aircraft landings and takeoffs, managing airspace during adverse weather, and controlling aircraft movements on the ground to ensure safety and efficiency.

While scheduling of personnel is a critical aspect of airport operations as a whole, it falls outside the scope of air traffic management. The responsibilities of air traffic management are concentrated on the aircraft rather than the workforce logistics at the airport. This distinction helps clarify the various roles involved in airport operations and ensures that each function can be performed effectively in support of efficient air travel.